Nor would the description apply to atheism since it contains the phrase "a set of beliefs", (atheism is a 'belief in skepticism').
As you said "..atheism is a 'belief .." and that is sufficient to qualify.
Unfortunately, a late-night typo omitting the word "not" between 'is' & 'a' makes my actual assertion 'atheism is not a belief in skepticism'. And it isn't, since skepticism does not require belief, (it requires at least some disbelief in order to be skeptical).
You made the first appeal to authority citing Meriam-Webster and I presented multiple counter positions -- including your same reference.
The problem with that is your use of the same appeal to authority, (dictionary linguists), is being applied selectively whereas my references are to common, broad consensual usage, (and most certainly not to some narrower, constricted usage you're using to try making your point about atheism).
Indeed the courts get to decide what is a religion or not within the boundaries of which they have authority. This is exactly the case here too. And the definition of a religion is certainly not outside the expertise of the courts as they have ruling over it within the confines of the law.
Excellent. The Westboro Baptists may soon need more skilled attorneys should litigation removing the determination that their fundamentalist beliefs qualify as a religion, (as it pertains to their 'protests'). Success in in that case will provide precedent for removing the religious qualification for several other faux religions, (and their tax exempt status, thus putting potentionally billions back into the economy), and negate funding for "faith-based initiatives". Alternatively, the courts will decline engaging what could turn out to be a non-benefical dominoe-effect requiring "religions" to provide actual evidence in what they are 'worshipping', (rather than falsely-attributed side effects).
Yet they cannot be fired because they are atheists. "Evangelizing in the workplace" is not a violation of the law, who now is dipping to areas outside their expertise, eh?
Actually, harassment clauses are both intended to ensure someone is not harassed due to their religious beliefs AND that others are not harassed by the religious beliefs of co-workers to the extent that it creates a hostile work environment. Any doubts about the potential for litigation ought to consider the instance where employees of different religious belief systems 'counter-evangelize' at work, (instead of primarily working).
Why don't you tell the reader what these educated linguists really say about the definition? Tell them how the etymology is unknown and how the definition is in dispute (and has been for thousands of years).
At some point, a line must be drawn regarding the etymology of words to delineate 'this means this' in common, consensual usage. Disputing meanings is what debate is about however, the meanings of words do sometimes change over time, (and with usage). Someday, 'atheism' may come to mean 'a religion of not having a religion' but for today, you don't get to alter the standard definition.
Tell them how early Christians were referred to as atheists.
More accurately, early xtianity was considered to be a 'cult' by the extant cultures of the time, (who were commonly polytheistic and saw the 'one-godders' as simplistically-monolithic in conception).
... so that you can preach your religion (abundantly on these forums) without suffering the penalties you ascribe to every other religion that isn't yours.
One, I don't "preach" any religion. Two, atheism is not a religion, (repetitions of your refuted claim notwithstanding). Three, challenging the unsupported claims of religionists such as yourself is neither "preaching a religion" nor, an aspect of a religion, (next you'll be claiming that logic is a "religion"?).
... that a belief in God or the supernatural is not a requirement for religion by all definitions of religion (using your same beloved dictionary as I demonstrated earlier).
The problem with that is your use of the same appeal to authority, (dictionary linguists), is being applied selectively whereas my references are to common, broad consensual usage, (and most certainly not to some narrower, constricted usage you're using to try making your point about atheism). Definitions are intended to define the differences between the meanings of words so that one can discern the distinctions between, say a frog and a scientologist, (however slight that difference may be). You are purposely being selective in ignoring the definition(s) of 'atheism' on one hand while tossing alternate definitions for 'religion' with the other. Given your selective definition, the legal, medical, programming or engineering professions would qualify as a 'religion'. This is disingenuous of your argument and I doubt many readers are fooled by such weak sophistry.
Nice try erecting a strawman argument of what I _didn't_ claim however, what I did state is that there is no evidence that it came from a "divine being", (for which there is also no evidence). No evidence means your claim that life was created by such is dubious, tending toward being a false claim.
I wouldn't call it a strawman intentionally, but out of necessity. It is because you seem fearful to ever state things of your own personal beliefs and always fall back to attacking others for their expressions. We are simply left to discern what you likely mean based on what you attack and don't attack.
It isn't 'fear' as you speculate; it's because I'm aware that making an initial assertion contains the inherent burden of proof to sustain it. Further, others may simply assume that I don't have "beliefs" in the sense of unsubstantiated 'faith' as this would be more accurate than guessing about it.
Application is not intent and your attempt to make them seem the same shows your desperation.
There's no "desparation" involved in the matter, (except perhaps from your end, in insisting that the "faith-based initiative" E.O. is applied primarily to xtian recipients and not, in the example, to "wiccans" or other federally-recognised religions). That makes in exclusionary in practical application.
You also are well aware that the executive order is not limited to "faith based" organizations but, as typical of you, you conceal this from the readers and are wishful to rely on their ignorance of the order to force your point across.
What? "Faith-based" means those organisations which are "faith-based"; which means construction contractors don't qualify but, "wiccans" should, (however, there are no known instances of wiccan covens receiving faith-base initiative funding to minister to the public). If you are asserting that such funding is not limited to faith-based organisations, support your assertion by referencing those organisations receiving such funding which are not faith-based.
We certainly know that the government is only prevented from 'favoring' a particular religion.
By only providing funding to xtian faith-based organisations, the faith-based initiative can be demonstrated to exclude other faith-based organisations and thus 'favoring' a particular religion over others. Your examples of other non-xtian organisations who receive faith-based initiative funding is awaited.
"Sec. 2. Purpose of Executive Branch Centers for Faith-Based and Community Initiatives. The purpose of the agency Centers will be to coordinate agency efforts to eliminate regulatory, contracting, and other programmatic obstacles to the participa-tion of faith-based and other community organizations in the provision of social and community services."
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases